Conjugate Meningococcal Serogroup A and C Vaccine: Reactogenicity and Immunogenicity in United Kingdom Infants

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Safety, immunogenicity, and induction of immunologic memory by a serogroup C meningococcal conjugate vaccine in infants: A randomized controlled trial.

CONTEXT Neisseria meningitidis is a common cause of meningitis and septicemia in infants worldwide. Whether a meningococcal C conjugate vaccine protects infants against the serogroup C strain is unknown. OBJECTIVES To determine whether a meningococcal C conjugate vaccine is safe and immunogenic and induces immunologic memory in infants. DESIGN Single-center, double-blind, randomized control...

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Immunogenicity and reactogenicity of a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine administered combined with a haemophilus influenzae type B conjugate vaccine in United Kingdom infants.

BACKGROUND Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major disease burden in young children and the incidence of antibiotic-resistant pneumococcal strains is increasing. Multivalent pneumococcal saccharide-protein conjugate vaccines have recently been developed. OBJECTIVES To assess the immunogenicity and reactogenicity of a 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (7VPnC) administered as a separate injec...

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The impact of meningococcal serogroup C conjugate vaccine in Scotland.

The increasing number of cases of serogroup C meningococcal disease in Scotland in the late 1990s coincided with the availability of a new meningococcal conjugate serogroup C (MCC) vaccine that, from 1999 onwards, was offered to all individuals aged <20 years. Annual incidence rates between 1994 and 2003 were calculated in 3 age groups (<5 years old; 5-19 years old; and >or=20 years old), and P...

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Immunogenicity of, and immunologic memory to, a reduced primary schedule of meningococcal C-tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine in infants in the United kingdom.

It has been previously shown that one of the three meningococcal C conjugate (MCC) vaccines introduced in the United Kingdom proved highly immunogenic after the first dose of a three-dose schedule, with evidence of immune memory after dose 3. Thus, in infants a one- or two-dose schedule of this MCC vaccine, conjugated to tetanus toxoid (TT), may suffice. Healthy infants (n = 586) were randomize...

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Clinical and immunologic risk factors for meningococcal C conjugate vaccine failure in the United Kingdom.

BACKGROUND The meningococcal serogroup C conjugate (MCC) vaccine was introduced into the United Kingdom with licensure based on immunogenicity data not efficacy data. METHODS All subjects with laboratory-confirmed meningococcal serogroup C (MenC) disease from January 2000 to December 2003 in England and Wales were followed up. A vaccine failure was defined as a laboratory-confirmed case of Me...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Infectious Diseases

سال: 1996

ISSN: 0022-1899,1537-6613

DOI: 10.1093/infdis/174.6.1360